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Author Archive for Your SIO Farmers – Page 8

CSA WEEK #12: AUGUST 11-13

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 August 10, 2015

In Your Share This Week:

  • Baby Bok Choi
  • Corn
  • Cucumbers
  • Eggplant
  • Lettuce
  • Onions, Ailsa Craig
  • Summer Squash
  • Tomatoes, Slicers & Heirlooms

Crop Notes

Baby Bok Choi: We liked the rapid growth rate and flavor of the baby bok choi we grew for your very first week of the CSA, so we decided to plant another round. The same as before, we have opted not to wash the delicate heads in order to prevent cracking of the ribs and bruising of the leaves. They performed very well in the summer heat, but have lived their entire lives underneath the protection of row covers to keep out flea beetles. We see a noticeable difference in the texture and toughness of plants grown under cover vs. out in the open; plants underneath the cover don’t get as much direct sun or as much contact with the wind…so they tend to be very delicate and need to be handled extra gently in order to avoid damage.

Corn: This week you will receive Sugar Pearl corn. As the name suggests, it has pearly white kernels and tends to perform well in the earlier parts of the corn season. The plants are about 6-7 feet tall and each stalk yields 1-2 ears of corn. Corn is a wind-pollinated plant, meaning that it does not require the assistance of pollinators to reproduce. In addition, corn plants have both male and female parts (the tassels at the top are the male portion that produce the pollen and the corn husks with the silks are the female portion that catch the pollen). Did you know that corn is actually a grass? Other familiar and well-loved edible members of the grass family include rice, wheat, oats, rye, millet, sugar, and barley.

Cucumbers: We stocked up the share with a bounty of cucumbers this week since we can tell that the plants are starting to get tired and are making their final push before they sputter out for the summer. The Silver Slicers are the gift that just keeps on giving!!! We hope you love them as much as we do.

Onion, Ailsa Craig: These massive Spanish type onions are renowned for their large size. They date back to the late 1800’s and are sweet, mild, and juicy- perfect for onion rings or cut into slabs for burgers. Its not uncommon for Ailsa Craig onions to get up to around 2 pounds in size (a more typical size for an onion is between 1/2 – 3/4 pound).

Summer Squash: Just like the cucumbers, the squash plants are getting old and tired. Yields are declining and we are rapidly approaching time to say goodbye to summer squash for 2015…so bake em, fry em, grate em, freeze em, roast em, and make that zucchini bread while you still can! A great trick is to grate and freeze zucchini for later. Simply shred it with a cheese grater or food processor and pack into Ziploc bags for later- just squeeze some of the excess water out when you defrost them- great for winter soups and batches of zucchini bread to warm up on a cold day.

Around the Farm

The onions have come full-circle! They started their lives in the greenhouse this spring, got transplanted out into the fields, were weeded + watered, grew into beautiful onions, and are now being harvested and returned to the greenhouse for curing. At this time of year we stretch tarps over the greenhouse so its nice and shady for the onions to dry down. During this period the roots dry out, the skins dry and tighten, and the necks/stems lose their moisture and essentially seal off the bulb which is what enables them to store for long periods of time. Once all of this has occurred we trim the roots and tops off, sort by size, and pack into 50# bags for use later on.
IMG_1027-e1427142623285 This spring onion trimming from March you see Jen (Harvest Manager), Jesse (Restaurant Manager), and Seth (your Farmer of the Week!) trimming the onion starts to prepare them for transplanting.
IMG_1361Speaking of dawn light, we are certainly already noticing the reduction of daylight hours both in terms of plants growth but also in how dark it is on the way to the farm in the morning! Although we are still full-steam ahead with plenty of harvesting, weeding, planting, watering, and the like…we’re at the time of year where we start pushing our start time back 30 minutes- hooray for ‘sleeping in’!!! And what other work commute comes with a sunrise view of three mountains from the Sauvie Island Bridge??? Its pretty glorious…

Meet Your Farmer

IMG_1372Seth Frank
Hometown: Logan, UT
Joined SIO Crew in May 2014. Seth started specializing in irrigation at the end of the 2014 season and has done a good deal of the irrigation so far this season and is now adding tractor operator to his resume.
Favorite fruit/vegetable: ”They’re all too good to pick just one”…but Seth narrowed it down to the nightshade family, which includes tomatoes, eggplant, peppers, and potatoes.
Favorite part of working on the farm: The people- how diverse and awesome my coworkers are on and off the farm.
What he does off the farm: Seth is heading out this very weekend to hop onto the Pacific Crest Trail near Three Fingered Jack to put in a warrior-like 60-90 miles in three days…good luck Seth!
Categories : CSA Newsletter

CSA WEEK #11: August 4-6

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 August 3, 2015

You’ll notice this week that the contents of the share changed from the projection sent out just this morning…the bounty of eggplant and several other items instigated some last-minute creative shuffling but we think the end result was quite nice!

This week there are lots of comments in the crop notes about storage temperatures and preferences of each crop. We realize that its not easy to store everything at the ideal temperature, especially all in the same refrigerator- which is why we have three separate refrigerators on the farm that we operate at different temperatures and relative humidity to ensure that our crops are stored under the optimum conditions so they can arrive in your share at their very best. Basil, tomatoes, and eggplant all struggle with the cold temps of a home refrigerator and oftentimes cold damage is the top reason these items don’t last at home. Basil turns black, tomatoes turn mealy and bland, and eggplant gets pockmarks and sunken spots due to excessive cold.

We are working on some rather large harvest projects on the farm- we have a field of carrots that are ready for harvest as well as a large amount of our storage onions to haul into the greenhouses for curing (more on that process later). The pepper plants are looking lush and full of fruit, the corn fields are tasseling, the winter squash is looking beautiful, and as always this time of year, the weeds are thriving as well. We also have winter crops and hearty winter greens coming along in the greenhouse that will provide us with food late in the season and into winter.

In Your Share This Week:

  • Basil
  • Carrots
  • Celery
  • Cucumbers
  • Eggplant (either Japanese or Italian)
  • Fennel
  • Summer Squash Mix
  • Tomatoes

Crop Notes

Basil: This is the first harvest for us this season.  We are picking the end tips of the plants so they’re nice and tender. The ideal storage temperature for basil is no less than 55…so as you can imagine, inside your refrigerator is far too cold and over the course of several days to a week it will turn the basil black and slimy. It can likely withstand a night or two in the veggie drawer, but be sure to keep it away from the coldest parts of your refrigerator.

Celery: Prepare yourself for a whole new experience of celery! We are all familiar with the crisp, watery quality of celery from the grocery store…but this is old-fashioned celery flavor that most people likely have not gotten to taste. We left the entire plant intact so you can turn all of the beautiful foliage into delicious bases for soups and stocks- definitely not to be missed out on.

Fennel: The variety in your share this week tends to have a fairly spreading growth habit, sometimes with stems that shoot out nearly sideways. We realize this may be a bit unwieldy to wrangle into a bag or into the refrigerator…but the fronds are so good we left them on anyhow. When you get your share home you can trim the fronds off of the main bulb and store them all together in a plastic bag. The fronds are good for up to two weeks, but we have seen fennel bulbs last for a month in storage trials.

Tomatoes: We grow several varieties of red slicing tomatoes, over a dozen heirloom varieties, and are also hosting a blind trial of slicers with OSU where we are evaluating the yield, health of the plants, taste, storage, and length of harvest- but we don’t know what each variety is, we only see ‘test #1’, ‘test#2’, etc. Its fun to work with new varieties and watch just how different each one can be. Our heirloom tomatoes are also yielding with gathering speed, so we will start adding those to the shares on rotation- if you do not see them in your share this week, you will get them next week. We have a whole rainbow of colors, shapes, sizes, and flavors that we hope you enjoy. They are a treat to look at on the plate as well with pink, orange, green, purple, and striped…they are all ripe and ready to eat no matter what color they are (yes, even the green ones!). A final not about tomatoes: they also do not enjoy cold storage temperatures, so the counter top is vastly better than the fridge, which turns them to a mealy texture and lessens the sweetness. Particularly with heirlooms, placing them stem side down preserves them longer. The top shoulders of the tomatoes are tougher and more resilient than the delicate flesh on the underside- and when you set a tomato on that delicate flesh it actually begins to bruise itself under its own weight and can begin to rot rapidly from the inside out.

Meet Your Farmer

FullSizeRender-2 Jerry Nelson
Hometown: Battle Ground, WA
Joined SIO Crew: July 2014. Jerry was part of a few weeding crews back in 2012, but didn’t formally join the SIO team until last Summer when he signed on as a full time farmer, eventually becoming the SIO restaurant delivery driver extraordinaire. More recently, you may see Jerry out and about as he just started driving our Tuesday CSA route.
Favorite fruit/vegetable: “Potatoes are just great–did you know they have 48 chromosomes (that’s two more than humans have)!!”
Favorite part of working on the farm: Jerry loves his coworkers, working as a team to tackle big jobs, “watching many hands make light work in action!” Also, lifting heavy things!!
What he does off the farm: Jerry lives in and is currently renovating a sailboat (with his cat Hubert), and has long term plans to sail south during the off-seasons and farm with SIO during the farm season. Jerry is an incredibly talented musician, plays in a rock & roll band, and is trained in classical guitar.If you are interested in guitar lessons you can contact Jerry at jerryrobert84@gmail.com, Jerry specializes in giving affordable guitar lessons to children and beginners of all ages.

 

Categories : CSA Newsletter

CSA WEEK #10: JULY 28-30

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 July 27, 2015

In Your Share This Week

  • Carrots
  • Cilantro
  • Corn
  • Cucumbers
  • Lettuce
  • Onions, Red Tropea
  • Peppers, Jalapenos
  • Summer Squash Mix
  • Tomatoes
  • ***Eggplant on rotation (either Japanese or Italian)

Crop Notes

Carrots: These Ya-Ya carrots are from our May 7th seeding. So in just in just 11 weeks of care these carrots are ready and harvested for your share.

Cilantro: We have experimented with lots of cilantro varieties in the past and this one, Santo, seems to grow the best for us.  Harvesting with roots attached is much faster than cutting and bunching. The roots are also edible and they help keep the leaves from wilting.

Corn: We were introduced to this variety from a trial we participated in looking for corn that grows quickly in the cooler part of late spring and early summer. We are all glad that we were tempted by Temptation bi-color sweet corn because we have corn in your CSA share one month earlier than usual. We pick the corn for your share in the cool of the morning at peak sweetness and refrigerate it immediately to preserve that ‘just’ picked quality.

Cucumbers:  You may find either green or white cucumbers this week.  The white variety, Silver Slicer, is really producing prolifically this year.  Cucumbers are trellised onto cattle panels so that the plants can climb and the ripening cucumber can develop straight and even hanging down off the vine.

Lettuce: Everyone gets Nevada head lettuce this week. It is a bit like a combination of the best qualities from green butter and green leaf lettuces.

Onions: Tropea red onions are torpedo shaped and considered a fresh eating onion because they have not been cured yet. Their unique shape allows us to plant twice as many plants in the same square footage as the traditionally round shaped onions you will see in the future. They are only slightly peeled to protect the shiny inner layers from bruising.

Peppers, Jalapeno: We just added these last minute after realizing we were short one ingredient needed to spice up a potential bowl of salsa.

Summer Squash: By now you probably have tasted a few different varieties that we grow on the farm, and hope that you are enjoying all of the endless recipes that folks have created over time to help eat the fruit of such a generous plant.

Tomatoes:  The early heat wave this year ripened our first tomatoes super quickly. This week you will receive red slicing tomatoes, a mix of New Girl and Big Beef varieties.

On Rotation… Eggplant, Orient Express is long and thin and the Nadia variety is more bell shaped.

Meet Your Farmer

FullSizeRenderGarrison Tandy
Hometown: Portland, OR
Joined SIO Crew: April 2014. This week is bittersweet, as it is Garrison’s final week on the farm, but we are excited for the new ventures he is pursuing with R. Stewart and Co. Winery in McMinnville as a Cellar Hand in wine production. On the farm Garrison has specialized in tractor work, irrigation, and is generally a jack-of-all trades.
Favorite fruit/vegetable: “I’m a sucker for all the winter squash,” particularly the Butternut varieties, and also “the delightfully sweet Jimmy Nardello peppers.”
Favorite part of working on the farm: Garrison loves how everyday is new and an adventure. Also all of the different people you get to work with and the diversity of projects you find yourself working on. No two days are the same!!
What she does off the farm: Garrison enjoys hiking, live music, playing guitar, hanging out with friends, and riding his bike in town. He dreams of travelling to New Zealand to continue expanding his experience in the wine industry.
Categories : CSA Newsletter

CSA Week #9: July 21-23

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 July 21, 2015

This past weekend we recorded a high of 98° on the farm, our hottest day of 2015 so far! With the chronic summer heat so far this season, we are seeing eggplant, tomatoes, and squash ripening at record rates. Other crops like kale and lettuce are enjoying the heat slightly less, but are hanging in there.  The tomato harvest is just beginning for the summer- we had just enough so that everyone can get a little taste this week and look forward to larger amounts in the coming future. Also, members have given feedback in the past that weekly doses of eggplant become overwhelming very rapidly, so we have implemented a new strategy this year where eggplant is now on rotation- meaning that rather than everyone getting it every week, members will alternate which weeks they receive eggplant. This allows us to plant a smaller block of eggplant, utilize the harvest more efficiently, waste less, and you get have a pause between eggplant weeks! But is there really such thing as too much Eggplant Parmesan?

Elsewhere on the farm, we have transplanted out all of our winter chicories (radicchio, pan di zucchero, escarole), and fall kohlrabi, kale, napa cabbage, and pac choi. In essence the stage has now been set for our fall and winter CSA shares and restaurant sales…now we water, weed, and wait. All of the plants (both our crops AND the weeds) are growing at an explosive rate and we spend most of our days harvesting, irrigating, weeding- and then we repeat. We have arrived at the moment in the season where we transition out of the leafy greens and tender spring crops and into summer favorites like corn, tomatoes, squash, eggplant, and cucumbers. You’ll also be receiving root crops like carrots and beets along with herbs, onions, and greens like chard and lettuce for a balanced assortment of colors, flavors, textures, and cooking possibilities. We hope youre enjoying the share!

In Your Share This Week:

  • Beans, Gold Rush
  • Beets
  • Corn
  • Cucumber Mix
  • Onions, Walla Walla Sweet
  • Parsley
  • Summer Squash Mix
  • Tomatoes, Red Slicers
  • Eggplant (on rotation, either Japanese type or Italian Bell type)

Crop Notes 

Sweet Corn: Well, we have to admit that the sweet corn had us fooled. Given the hot weekend and our irrigation, we were fully expecting a voluptuous corn harvest this week…but once our harvest crew got into the field and looked closely, we can see that the corn is still about a half of a week away from peak ripeness. We want to wait until the corn is sweet and juicy before picking, so unfortunately we will have to wait a week until its up to our standards…we did make our very best effort to predict the harvest window, but one oft the fun things about farming is that its always full of surprises and its always something new (for better or for worse)! Part of farming is learning to meet challenges and surprises with a smile and some creative thinking. A small amount of corn is trickling in, so we will put corn in the shares as the harvest permits…but know that we will distribute the same total amount to all members, so if you dont see any corn this week and/or lesser amounts, it will be made up to you very soon. We apologize for any disappointment, but promise that the wait will be well worth it!   
 
Gold Rush Beans: We think these beans are a beautiful alternative to the classic green bean. Treat ’em the exact same way you would a green bean…but as a warning, they do not tend to hold their lovely yellow color for long when canned.
 
Cucumbers: We’ve gotten a few questions about whats going on with the white cucumbers (…is it ripe? …this IS a cucumber, right? …does it taste like a cucumber?). Fear not- it is ripe, delicious, cucumber tasting, and all-around fabulous! The ‘Silver Slicer’ cucumbers are proving to be exceptionally prolific this season, so expect to see them in the share on a fairly regular basis. I actually prefer them to the standard green varieties because the skins are very thin and sweet, so you can go ahead and skip the peeling step.
 
Walla Walla Onions:  Most people are familiar with this classic sweet onion. Its the State Vegetable of Washington, and the average American eats around 18.7 pounds per year (thanks Wikipedia!). Onions have an extensive cultural history dating back over 5000 years; in Ancient Egypt they symbolized eternal life and were buried along with Pharaohs. We love onions too, and are growing almost an acre this year. We trimmed the tops and roots, but opted not to wash the bulbs so you have more storage options. We suspect you’ll eat your onions in the near future, but they do not enjoy being stored in plastic bags or with potatoes. You can leave them out on your counter-top, or in a pantry/basement/cupboard in baskets or mesh bags, or stored in the fridge minus a plastic bag.

Meet Your Farmer

IMG_1336

Genevieve Flanagan 

Hometown: West Palm Beach, Florida
Joined SIO Crew: Fall 2012. On the farm Genevieve has specialized in salad mix harvest and processing, and over the years has trained quite a few folks how to harvest, wash, and pack out salad.
Favorite fruit/vegetable: Garlic, hands-down. Excellent roasted and used as a spread on good toast, or eaten raw (sometimes in yogurt) when a cold is coming on…
Favorite part of working on the farm: The camaraderie. This is the largest farm the Genevieve has worked on so far, and feels that working here has helped her learn skills and knowledge that has helped enable her to step out and start her very own farm.
What she does off the farm: Genevieve manages a small wellness and vegetable garden for two non-profits. Its a healing space where fruits and vegetables are grown and then distributed to patients.  She also has started her own small homestead business producing medicinal and culinary herbs, fruit crops, and super-cute ducks. Learn more about Genevieve’s homestead here and pay her a visit at the Parkrose Farmer’s Market on Saturdays!
Categories : Uncategorized

CSA Week #8: July 14-16

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 July 13, 2015

This morning ended a stretch of 44 days without rain falling on our farm. We received less than 0.125 inches in the overnight from Sunday into this Monday morning, not nearly enough to halt our field irrigations. The last two weeks of heat really got our summer vegetable plants and summer weeds growing very very quickly.  The orient express variety of eggplant in your CSA shares this week are producing three weeks ahead of what we have seen in past years, despite a somewhat later seeding date in our green house.  Some pig-weed, wild amaranth, we have seen double in size weekly to top out at about 4 feet. And we have sweet corn plants in tassel with ears sizing up along their stems, I think that is just crazy.  Our soil temperature has been above 70 degrees for at least one month, and in this last week holding at 78 degrees each day. In comparison, in 2014 July 18th marked our first day of the soil temperature reaching 70 degrees and our highest logged was 72 degrees in August.

In Your Share This Week:

  • Carrots
  • Chard
  • Cucumbers
  • Eggplant
  • Green Onions
  • Lettuce
  • Potatoes
  • Summer Squash

Crop Notes

Carrots, Ya-Ya: Harvested from the same sandy field as the previous week’s harvest and potentially even a bit sweeter because they were chilled in our cooler for one week.

Chard, Rhubarb Variety: The seed was sourced from Wild Garden Seed and our field continues producing some very thick Rhubarb sized leaves. We irrigated our field with over head  irrigation sprinklers, once overnight, fully saturating the soil, and the plants responded with huge growth. Most weeks, irrigation happens for just a short 5 hour time frame early in the morning.  We manage our chard field with multiple harvests over the course of the season. 
Cucumbers,  Silver Slicer & Marketmore: We grew silver slicer cucumbers last year as a trial and continue again this year because they taste fantastic, they lack a green skin, but are a real cucumber’s cucumber through and through. Silver slicer and Marketmore are both open pollinated varieties.
Eggplant, Orient Express:Like mentioned earlier, these longer narrower eggplant matured super fast this year, and this first harvest about three weeks ahead of last season’s yielded some really juicy fruit.

Lettuce : A mix of head lettuce varieties for you this week that were harvested up from underneath a forest of one of our most rambunctious and prolific farm weeds, Pig-weed.  This year has just been unbelievable with how the heat really conjures up multiple flushes of germinating weed seeds. To our advantage, in a way, the shade of those weeds does an excellent job shading a mature, ready for harvest lettuce plant from excessive sun.

Onions, Green Bunching:  The seed for these onions was sourced from Territorial Seed Company, first brought to our attention from seed saved by our harvest manager Jen’s home garden. This is a super sized super pungent green onion that originated in Japan.  The wider than life stems make for really cool thinly sliced garnish rounds, not sure if that is really a culinary term.

Potatoes, new: Still considered new potatoes because their skins have not yet set, this week both varieties, Carola and Red Gold have a tasty yellow flesh. These spuds have been grown with absolutely no additional irrigation, you can probably tell from the depth of taste they will provide you at dinner.  

Summer Squash, Safari, Dunja, Y-star & Gold: We allowed this week’s zucchini varieties to size up slightly to provide different culinary opportunities, like stuffing and deep frying, they taste as smooth and sweet as usual.

Meet Your Farmer

FullSizeRender-6Sidonie Harper-McPike
Hometown: Oakland, CA
Joined SIO Crew: May 2013. This is Sid’s third season with SIO, and she specializes in harvest activities for CSA.
Favorite fruit/vegetable: Kale. Peaches are great, but Thimbleberries (a berry native to the PNW) take priority!! On her free time she often harvests thimbleberries from our farm’s hedgerow.
Favorite part of working on the farm: “I like it all” Sid really enjoys harvesting Celery (“it’s so fast and fun”) and trellising Tomatoes and Cucumbers.
What she does off the farm: Sid loves to go hiking, ride her bike, garden at home, research native plants, paint, and cook. Also, Sid loves to ferment foods–especially Cabbage for Sauerkraut.

Categories : CSA Newsletter

CSA Week #7: July 7 to July 9

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 July 6, 2015

In You Share This Week:

  • Beets, Red
  • Carrots
  • Fennel
  • Garlic
  • Kale, Lacinato
  • Lettuce Mix
  • Summer Squash Mix

Crop Notes

Beets: These Early Wonder Tall Tops have no tops this time around.  We seeded this variety back in March under an unheated hoop house with the plan of getting an early beet harvest with tops, which you already received in a prior week’s share, followed by a harvest of larger beet roots without the tops. Over the lifespan of our beet plants, as the leaves age, the once succulent leaves tend to get rougher in texture, suffer insect damage, and develop a slightly bitter taste. The older beet leaves do continue to function as sugar factories however pumping energy into the developing beet root, and that sugar is what you will be enjoying soon!

Carrots: Just as the seeding of our fall and winter storage carrots is happening, we are excited to be harvesting our first mature carrots of the season. Both orange varieties, Mokum is more slender, the Ya Ya a bit plumper,  were seeded 12 weeks ago on April 13th into our sandiest field.  Carrot seed takes up to 14 days to germinate in the spring’s cool soils.  Those carrot seedlings are much slower to emerge than all of the weeds, so this affords us an advantage in early weed control.  Ideally just before the carrot seedlings break through the soil surface a thick carpet of weeds have already blanketed the soil at a very young and vulnerable stage called the “thread stage.”  At that very moment one of our field crew passes over the field using a propane weed flamer killing all the weeds and like magic the carrots then pop up with zero weeds to compete against.

Fennel: This crop that does really well on our farm and does a great job lightening up heavy meals at home. Sliced really thin and added raw to salads is by far my favorite way to eat this weird bulb of a stem.  This year we will be transplanting a whole array of fennel varieties to evaluate as part of N.O.V.I.C. and Osborne Seed in Washington will be giving us fennel seed to trial and evaluate for very late transplanting that could potential survive overwinter in the fields. So, maybe winter CSA share members could see fennel in their CSA boxes this winter.

Summer Squash: The plants in our summer squash field are huge! We have a quarter acre of four different varieties of summer squash planted into a very thin green plastic mulch material. The green mulch feels and looks a bit like shrink-wrap and is applied to the soil surface with a mulch-layer implement mounted on the rear of our tractor. In one pass, drip tape is laid down for irrigating and then covered with the plastic. On June 1st, we transplanted into the plastic by hand and turned on the irrigation right away… and in just six weeks we have plenty of summer squash to harvest. The plastic technology is really nifty, the thin film allows the sun’s infrared light to pass though to heat the soil effectively below, but excludes all other wavelengths of light preventing weed seeds from germinating, and keeps the soil moisture from evaporating. The same method of using plastic is applied to all heat loving crops that prefer to get irrigated directly at the roots via drip tape instead of getting their leaves wet with over head sprinkler irrigation, the list includes, cucumbers, winter squash, eggplant, peppers, and tomatoes. To help encourage pollinating insects to visit our squash field, miniature sunflowers, borage, and hyssop are interplanted throughout.

You are what you eat

The same goes for the vegetable plants we grow.  To have the greatest range of nutrients available for you at meal time, we add literally tons of certified organic fertilizers to our fields for our veggies to “eat” every year. Based on a spring soil test taken from each of our 24 cropped acres, for 2015 we decided to spread a total of 10 tons of liming materials (either calcium carbonate or oyster shell flour), 10 tons of minerals (a Sauvie Island Organics’ custom blend of Dungeness crab shell meal, fishbone meal, sulphate of potash, gypsum, Redmond Sea Salt, Humates, manganese, boron, and zinc), and finally about 3 tons of organic nitrogen from feather meal. Most of our farm’s vegetable nitrogen needs are met from growing lush stands of cover crops. Each fertilizer is applied for a very specific and precisely measured reason to avoid instances of over application and the potential high environmental costs associated with leaching and run off of nitrate and phosphorus.

Meet Your Farmer

FullSizeRender-3Michelle Moulton
Hometown: San Rafael, CA
Joined SIO Crew: May 2014. Michelle worked at the farm full time her first season, and we are so happy to still get her for one day a week this season amidst her busy job as a Grant Writer with Portland YouthBuilders. On the farm Michelle specializes in salad harvest.
Favorite fruit/vegetable:Basil–PESTO!! Loves to make enough Pesto to last through the winter using ice cube trays to create perfectly sized portions.
Favorite part of working on the farm: The people! Also the veggies and the exercise… But really the people, farming creates a space that fosters interesting conversation and a sense of community.
What she does off the farm: Michelle is a bike commuter and loves living a sustainable lifestyle. Currently Michelle is serving as an Americorps volunteer at Portland YouthBuilders. Michelle goes blues dancing weekly, reads nightly before bed (currently reading “The Dispossessed” by Ursula Le Guinn–a feminist sci-fi novel), and goes to lots of music festivals (often times biking long distances to attend). She has plans to travel in South America this December to volunteer on farms and learn Spanish, and hopes to be back farming with SIO next season!
Categories : CSA Newsletter

CSA WEEK #6: JUNE 30-July 2

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 June 29, 2015
Some like it hot!
I would like to applaud the crew for all of their hard work in all weather conditions! Rain, shine, wind, freeze, heat wave…they brave it all. With piles on piles of water, sunscreen, sunhats, and a boombox, the crew has maintained a vigorous work pace and great attitude through some blistering muggy afternoons.  Carrying 35# boxes of potatoes out of the field or hoeing all afternoon in the sun aren’t easy jobs, and we have abundant gratitude for all of the teamwork and effort that everyone contributes to the farm!

In Your Share This Week:

  • Broccoli
  • Fava Beans
  • Kale: Red Ursa
  • Lettuce
  • Parsley
  • New Potatoes

Crop Notes

Broccoli: This will be the last broccoli distribution of the season, we hope you enjoyed cooking with it! We got several reports from CSA members with children that it was a huge hit…we’re glad we could please! We feel like part of the quality of our broccoli is due to the top-icing that we started implementing last season. Each day when we have a broccoli harvest schedule, we make sure to have crushed ice on hand so that as it comes back from the field we can rapidly cool it and keep it hydrated so it goes into our walk-in cooler. If you head to Laughing Planet this week you can get even more SIO broccoli goodness in burrito or bowl form. They have also been sourcing romaine from us, so check that out as well!

Favas: This is the second (and last) fava distribution of the season, and the field has been picked clean. If you saved favas from last week, why not try what we did and have a good ol’ fashioned shelling party? We11391419_797408883713687_6020860547122158006_n spent an evening together along with friends, roommates, and even some farm alumni and shelled a sizable pile of favas over good company and snacks- and it turns a tedious task into a fun social event. We sampled them in a variety of ways; grilled, blanched, pureed, and sauteed- the winner being an entree of orzo with seared favas, parsley, garlic, bacon, white wine, and heavy cream. Molto delizioso!

Kale, Red Ursa: As mentioned in the blog from Week 1, Red Ursa kale changes in shape and texture as is matures- becoming significantly more lacy. This photo shows a sampling of some of the diversity that has FullSizeRender-2developed in our kale field this summer. This variation is a great sign of the diversified gene pool that lends the crop its robust pest and disease resistance as well as its vigorous growth and great yields. When you chop up the lacy leaves, they fall apart into smaller pieces so I find that cooking time is just a little bit less and that I can chop it much more roughly. This is goodbye to Red Ursa kale until the fall, when it will arrive in the shares again.

Lettuce Mix: Its a mixed farmer’s choice surprise this week! We have an assortment of red and green butterheads, summercrisp, red and green leaf, and romaine that we are putting in the shares. You can read on below and meet Jane, who cuts nearly all of the head lettuce on the farm…she had a great time with this week’s mix!

Potatoes, RedGold: Potatoes are here! RedGolds are a great little variety that is grown to be eaten as a ‘new potato’- meaning that the skins are not yet fully developed and the potato has noy reached storage maturity. This is the most delectable stage to eat potatoes, since they are juicy, sweet, and the skins are very thin. I would normally say you could boil ’em, mash ’em, fry ’em, roast ’em, or bbq ’em…but these are so good that a quick boil and a little salt is all you need (although butter or olive oil, garlic, and some parsley are never a bad idea). We are dry farming all of our potatoes this season and are planning to give out another round of RedGolds later on before transitioning to other varieties. We are bagging your potatoes unwashed this week since our washing equipment will excessively damage the thin skins and cause browning. Do not be alarmed if you damage the skins quite a bit when you wash them at home, its just part of the experience of preparing new potatoes…and so worth it!

Pickup Site Care

When you pick up your share, please be sure to take the time to collapse and properly stack all of the bins in the designated spot. Keeping the pickup site neat not only helps other members and the hosts, it also helps to ensure that our drivers can get to all the route stops on time since they do not have to spend excess time cleaning up and organizing. Thanks so much!

On the farm

The native plant hedgerows are full of Oregon Grape that the birds are enjoying, and we are enjoying the Thimbleberries! There are also plenty of Blue Elderberries in bloom and the Spirea is sending up its pink spires of flowers.

Meet your farmer

FullSizeRender-1Jane Jacobs
Hometown: San Francisco, CA
Joined SIO Crew: May 2013. Jane took the lead on head lettuce harvest last season and since then has been managing the head lettuce field and cutting around 1,300 heads per week for both CSA and restaurant sales.
Favorite fruit/vegetable: Red peppers (roasted are the best)
Favorite part of working on the farm: Cutting head lettuce. And her coworkers!
What she does off the farm: Jane also works as a dog sitter and dog walker after hours (need her services? (503-926-1856), and likes to go camping near lakes and the coast despite her severe aversion to mosquitoes. She also plays soccer and likes playing with her pet rabbit Arnica who sometimes resides at the farm in a shady spot.
Categories : CSA Newsletter

CSA Week #5: June 23-25

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 June 22, 2015
Even though we just passed the ‘official’ first day of summer and the longest day of the year, we are already sowing starts for overwintering and fall harvest. Fields that supplied us with a bounty of spring lettuces, radishes, and broccoli are already being tilled and prepared for sowings of cover crops that will grow into the fall and remain over the winter, to be tilled in again next spring. We are also busy with lots of weeding projects and plenty of irrigation around the farm. We are making preparations for a relentlessly hot forecast- putting fewer leafy greens in the share, getting difficult jobs taken care of early in the day when its cooler, and carefully organizing our harvest schedule to ensure the crops stay cool enough as we harvest them.

Your Share This Week:

  • Bok Choi
  • Broccoli
  • Cabbage (either red or green)
  • Escarole
  • Fava Beans
  • Garlic

Crop Notes

Cabbage: We did not have quite enough of either red or green to give everyone all the same type…so we’re mixing it up! We are very pleased with how well the cabbages headed up and how sweet they both are- both the red and the green can be eaten either raw or cooked. As they say, variety is the spice of life!

Escarole: A member of the chicory family, escarole is related to endive and radicchio. I find that it has a much less bitter taste than its relatives, and like to cook with it and add it to salads. Its probably most famously paired with broth and meatballs in Italian Wedding Soup, and is great in a White Bean Soup as well.

Fava Beans: A fun summer treat! You can invest as much or as little effort into processing these as you wish; from grilling them whole in the pods with sea salt and olive oil, to fava hummus, to blanched and individually peeled. Store favas in a plastic bag in the fridge, and if they’re taking up too much space, pop the beans out of the pods and store in a sealed container (although I have noticed the skins will begin to brown when you do this). As a heads-up, favas will be in the share next week as well, so you can either savor them now and enjoy more later, or save them up and have a fava shelling party. Just add white wine and friends…perfect for summer! WARNING– There is a rare genetic deficiency that affects some people and can lead to health problems if they eat fava beans. This condition is relatively rare and usually detected by childhood, but if you have never eaten fava beans before we recommend you check out www.g6pd.org to learn more.

Beat the Heat

We’ve got some hot days in the forecast, and with that here are a few reminders for making sure your veggies do not get cooked early.

  • Pick-up on the day of delivery. Picking up on the day of delivery is always your best option for optimal quality of your share, but this is even more true with summer heat.
  • Don’t leave your share in the car.  Greens can go from happy and crisp to a sad and wilted in a matter of minutes in a hot car.
  • Cool it off. Once home give your lettuce and bok choi a cool douse of water before they go into the fridge to keep them hydrated and perky.

How Do Your Tomatoes Grow

Another ongoing project is tomato trellising and pruning- much higher yields can be achieved from every plant by some simple pruning tactics. It is very similar in concept to pruning an orchard- with mindfulness towards air circulation, sun exposure, structural integrity, number of fruiting branches, andIMG_1317 so on. As the young transplants go out into the fields, the lowest hanging leaves are removed to avoid excess contact with the ground (in order to avoid rot and fungal problems later on). We also remove the very first flush of flowers to encourage the plants to put more effort into leaves and stems rather than focusing on making fruit just yet. As the plants grow, we attach them to vertical pieces of twine and remove all but two fruiting branches (this is known as the ‘two-leader’ pruning method and is very common in commercial production). Finally, once the plants are about as tall as we are and have a good heavy set of green tomatoes, we turn off all irrigation for the rest of the season. This stimulates the plants to hasten the ripening of the fruit due to drought stress in an attempt to propagate itself before the end of its life cycle…which amounts to sweet, juicy red tomatoes. Looking forward to it!

Meet Your Farmer

IMG_1322Max Evans
Hometown: Charlotte, Michigan
Joined SIO Crew: March 2013. In years past Max did a large share of restaurant deliveries, spending long days taking SIO produce all over Portland in a giant box truck. We get to keep Max on the farm more often these days, and along with being a jack-of-all-trades he has become a part of our irrigation team.
Favorite Fruit/Vegetable: Tomatoes
Favorite part of working on the farm: All of the new things that he gets to learn about.
What he does off the farm: Max enjoys camping, disc golf with his dog Doug, swimming in rivers (possibly his favorite thing to do in the whole world), and playing music. He is most well versed as a drummer but has enjoyed taking up the banjo more recently. He encourages anyone to grow their own food when they can and most appreciates food that is consciously grown and produced.
Categories : CSA Newsletter

CSA Week #4: June 16-18

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 June 15, 2015

The farm is bursting with life! Just recently we saw a doe with her fawn foraging near our cover crop fields, find plenty of frogs, and enjoy the company of many Barn Swallows on the farm. These beautiful and playful littleIMG_6288 birds sometimes fly circles around the tractors, trucks, and people walking up and down the roadways. Tiny as they are, they breed and spend the summer in North America and then migrate all the way to Central and South America for the winter! They feed mid-flight on small insects and build nests out of mud and grass, almost exclusively on man-made structures. Our morning meetings are often punctuated by plenty of Barn Swallow chirping as they perch on the barns nearby. This year, we are lucky enough to have a nest just outside our office door that a pair built this spring.

Your Share This Week:

  • Broccoli
  • Cabbage: Napa
  • Chard
  • Fennel
  • Garlic
  • Lettuce: Romaine
  • Parsley

Cabbage, Napa: We grew some of the largest Napa Cabbages we’ve seen this spring. If you’re worried about how you will ever eat all of this Napa Cabbage in time, fear not…it stores incredibly well in the refrigerator. If wrapped in a plastic bag, you can easily store it for several weeks with minimal change in quality. Just peel off a few leaves as needed, or half/quarter it and re-wrap the remaining portion. Napa Cabbage is great raw, cooked, and fermented as the base ingredient of kimchi.

Chard: We like a variety called ‘Ruby Chard’ with dark glossy leaves and deep red stems. Chard is in the same family as spinach, beets, and quinoa. Despite its name, Swiss Chard is not in fact native to Switzerland. Its thought that a Swiss botanist bestowed Swiss Chard with its botanical name, but it actually hails from the Mediterranean where it has a longstanding history dating back to the days of the Greek and Roman empires. Chard ranks very high along with spinach as being a nutritional superfood; its one of nature’s best sources of vitamin K. The stems are edible as well, just chop them separately and begin cooking slightly ahead of the greens.

Garlic: You will notice that the garlic in your share is smaller than in previous weeks. We are experiencing ‘rust’ in our garlic field, which has motivated us to harvest some of the garlic sooner than we normally would. Rust is a very common fungal infection on garlic in the Pacific Northwest, likely due to our high humidity and precipitation. Rust looks exactly like what its name indicates, and with enough rust, leaves can turn yellow and die- making it difficult to impossible for the plant to reach full size and maturity. We are harvesting our garlic crop early this year as a preventative measure to reduce the likelihood that it will spread to neighboring shallot and onion fields. Rust does not affect the edibility of the garlic.

On-Farm Research

Over the years we have collaborated with Oregon State University on several on-farm research projects. This year we have a graduate student from OSU conducting trials on clubroot prevention via various application rates of lime (aka calcium carbonate) to raise the pH levels of the soil. The trials are so far DSCF2556yielding very promising results with kohlrabi and a few other items. The clubroot causing organism named Plasmodiophora brassicae mainly affects the Brassica family (broccoli, cabbage, radishes, kale, turnips, etc) severely stunting plant growth resulting in greatly decreased harvest yields.The resting spores of this very weird organism can stay dormant in the soil for up to 20 years just waiting for a brassica plant’s root to make contact. Two years ago we lost half an acre of broccoli to this disease.  So now to prevent out breaks we add lime to our greenhouse soil mix, give each field a minimum of 3 years (ideally 5 to 7 years) rest from brassica family crops prior to subsequent plantings, never seed brassica family cover crops, and apply lime directly to transplants’ root zones to increase soil pH to 6.8 (ideally 7.0 to 7.2).  As you can see we look forward to continuing to work with OSU and hope for some statistically relevant results to help us continue to find ways to manage this disease.

New Potatoes

We checked in on our potato field and its showing great signs of progress. Last season we dry farmed all of our fall potatoes with great success, so this year we are dry farming the whole potato crop early and late planted. We have seen great yields with less storage problems, disease, or pest damage…so we’re hoping for more of the same success this season. New potatoes should be in your shares by either week 5 or 6. Yum!

Meet Your Farmers

IMG_6296Tabitha Gentry
Hometown: Keizer, OR
Joined SIO Crew: Spring 2013
Favorite Vegetable: Tabitha loves beets (points to her tattoo of a beet), and loves harvesting any kind of bunching green- she often leads the teams
Favorite part of working on the farm: The work at times can be very meditative. Once you get into the rhythm of working, you can get into your own head in a way that is very positive. Also its rewarding to be able to look back on your work and see tangible results…rows of weeded crops, beds of kale harvested, its a real difference at the end of the day.
What she does off the farm: Tabitha serves the food she helps grow at SIO at her other job at Bijou Cafe (downtown)…has played roller derby for 6 years and skates with the Rose City Rollers Allstars, is a licensed and practicing massage therapist. In her *spare time* she loves to go camping with her Alaskan Malamute Hudson.
Categories : CSA Newsletter

CSA Week #3: June 9-11

Posted by Your SIO Farmers on
 June 8, 2015
This week greets us with a hot hot heat wave and hot wind too! We will pack the share with paper towels this week, both on the top and bottom with lots of cool water to try and keep your veggies looking fresh, but the sooner you can pick your share up, the better! If you do find that an item (greens in particular) are loosing their perk in this heat, take them home and trim the ends slightly (1/4 to 1/2 inch) and place them in a sink or tub full of cold water for a while. Shake the excess water off and put them in a plastic bag in the fridge. By the next day they will have bounced back. A shortcut is to wet the greens under cold running water, shake off the excess water, and put into a bag in the fridge.

Your Share This Week:

  • Beets: Early Wonder Tall Top
  • Broccoli
  • Garlic
  • Kale: Lacinato
  • Lettuce: Green Butterhead/Rudy Sky
  • Mustard Greens: Green Wave/Red Giant
  • Radishes

Crop Notes

Beets: We are featuring a variety this week appropriately named ‘Early Wonder Tall Top’ which is a nice little red beet with large, voluptuous tops. We seeded these in the greenhouse at the end of March and I must say, they have the BIGGEST tops I have ever seen, even for this variety! When cooked, interior rings/veins become more evident and this beet turns slightly pink. The lovely pink stems can also be chopped up and cooked along with the tops, just keep them separate and start the stems slightly ahead of the greens. Beet greens look the best early in the season, especially with the added protection of growing in a greenhouse. I hope you like the beet tops as much as I do- my very favorite tip from a friend is to sautee them lightly and then top with a poached egg and some coarse salt. Look for beets later on in the season without the greens…

Broccoli: We grow several varieties on the farm that have proven themselves time and time again in our IMG_1262trials. You’ll notice that the varieties we grow have fairly stout stems, and sometimes a hollow cavity. All of that is perfectly normal and the stems are delicious! You might have to peel some of the skin near the end of the stem, but definitely make sure to enjoy using the stem along with the florets.

Mustard Greens: If you came out to the CSA Member Potluck in May, then you might remember sampling some fresh raw mustard greens out of the salad mix fields. This week we are bunching the fully grown version- full of green frills and beautiful red leaves. Mustard greens provide some spicy kick raw, and are very mild when cooked. Try them on sandwiches, I promise it will not be boring!

Radishes: We’re doing something a little unprecedented this week and putting radishes into the share IMG_1298without the leaves. With all the abundance of delicious greens in the share, we do not suspect anyone is too invested in eating the greens, the greens looked fairly destroyed from flea beetles, we can wash and pack them much faster without the greens, and in the end, you get more poundage of radish root rather than leaf. Its a win all around! We tore the tops off by hand, so you might find the occasional radish where the leaves took a little bit of skin off with them, but they sure look festive!

Field Notes

On the farm we are busy with a non-stop irrigation schedule, weeds that are growing as fast as the crops, and of course much harvesting. We are having large crews out to help us with all of the work, and have made good progress on tomato pruning, transplanting lots of squash, cucumbers, lettuce, fennel, and keeping up with greenhouse seeding and sowing crops directly into the fields.

IMG_1299The hot weather inspired me to thank Max and Seth, who today (Monday: 92 degrees) are graciously operating our flame weeders in order to prepare beds for direct seeding of salad mix, mizuna, arugula, and more. Since we don’t use herbicides at SIO to kill weeds, we have to come up with some other tricks to keep the amount of weeds down to a manageable level. With weeds, prevention is the best tactic- so we prepare the beds in advance of our desired seeding date and then we water them to encourage weeds to germinate. Once we see a good ‘weed flush’, we roll in with the flamer! The way it works is that it applies targeted flame heat to just the very top layer of the soil surface and heats up all of the little weeds so much that it ruptures the cell walls and they wither and die…all without disturbing the soil life below. Now the beds are ready for seeding, and our direct seeded crops will be able to germinate with far less competition from surrounding weeds.

Sauvie Island Center Pollination Celebration

Howell Territorial Park, Sunday, June 14 2015, 10 am to 1 pm

Come meet these hard working friends of the farm at Pollination Celebration, the Sauvie Island Center does this annual event in support of  National Pollinator Week. Pollination Celebration, which will  be held on the grounds of Howell Territorial Park and the Sauvie Island Organics on Sunday, June 14th from 10 am to 1 pm, will offer folks a sneak peek into the world of pollinators, the challenges they face and the important role pollinators play in our food supply.

In addition to Sauvie Island Center’s own staff, subject matter experts from event partner Metro will be on hand for the celebration. A donation of $10 per family is suggested to cover event costs and pre-registration, is requested.

The registration area will be positioned near the parking lot of Howell Territorial Park. Everyone will receive a pollinator passport and a map of the event. From there you will depart for a self-guided tour visiting variety of hosted stations around the farm and on the grounds of the park.

Categories : CSA Newsletter
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